PAST & PRESENT PARTICIPLE

PAST AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE

• PAST PARTICIPLE (PASSIVE)

FORM:

REGULAR VERBS: INFINITIVE + -ED/-D

IRREGULAR VERBS: FOLLOW THE RULES

USE:

1. AS AN ADJECTIVE

• The written memo on my door is from him.

• Bored student wanted the time to run fast.

2. TO FORM THE PERFECT TENSE

• I had bought a cake before he arrived.

• He has written a letter for his girlfriend.

• My mother had cooked before she went to her office.

• He ran away after he had stolen my car.

3. TO FORM PASSIVE VOICE

• The song that sung by the girl is not esay to remember.

• He is loved by her close fiends.

• His wallet had been stolen.

• The foods which are cooked by my mother are delicious.

 

• PRESENT PARTICIPLE (ACTIVE)

FORM:

The infinitive + -ING

USE:

1. TO FORM THE CONTINUOS TENSES

• You have been crying for an hour.

• She is studying at the library right now.

• She is preparing the material for tomorrow.

2. AS ADJECTIVE

• It was an interesting advertisement.

• She has an exciting story.

• He is a smoking man.

• The sitting girl is my close friend.

3. AFTER VERB OF MOVEMENT

• He ran jumping into the river.

• He came looking for me.

• She walked crossing the street.